california-and-illinois-declare-state-of-emergency-over-monkeypox

The states of California and Illinois declared a state of emergency on Monday due to the increase in cases of monkeypox, thus joining New York, which did the same last Friday.

It so happens that the three states that have declared the emergency are those that are home to the three largest cities in the United States: New York, New York; Los Angeles, California and Chicago, Illinois.

The emergency declaration authorizes state agencies to allocate funds and resources to help localities fight this disease.

The United States has detected at least 6,000 cases of monkeypox in recent months, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).

At the end of July, the CDC detected for the first time two cases of monkeypox in children.

The health authorities indicated that both cases are related and that it is most likely that the children infected at home by transmission from a family member.

Monkeypox does not spread easily between humans: contagion occurs through close contact with infected skin, body fluids, or respiratory droplets from a infected person with whom they have sexual relations.

pic.twitter.com/C4lNHWZG4r

— Governor JB Pritzker (@GovPritzker) August 1, 2022

It is a different virus from smallpox and it is being transmitted outside its usual endemic area (Central and Western Africa), so it is necessary to exercise strict epidemiological control over it.

It is considered that a person is contagious from the beginning of the enanthema -lesions in the oral mucosa- until the lesions heal and a new layer of skin is formed.

For this reason, infected people they should remain isolated until all skin lesions have healed, especially avoiding close contact with immunosuppressed people.

The incubation period can range between 5 and 21 days, and the clinical picture usually begins with a combination of symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, characteristic skin lesions and swollen glands.

Regarding its severity, epidemiologists point out that the cases of the current outbreak are milder than those described in West Africa, and that they are hardly generating hospital admissions. However, remember, lesions on the skin and mucous membranes are very annoying.

Also read:

      Monkeypox: what is the profile of those infected and how can it change as the disease progresses

    • Monkey pox: NY is urged not to create another stigma against the gay community
    • New York declares state of emergency after increase in monkeypox cases

By Scribe